Wednesday, May 20, 2009

The Maize

Corn
Corner (angle)
Cornucopia (horn of plenty)
Horn
Kernal
Grain
Grange
Granum
Granary
Granite

The Grange was formed following the Civil War, in 1866. It was formed to promote the upcoming industrial agricultural revolution, reign in post-war discontent, and serve as a safe and low-level entry point into freemasonry.

In Cora Cheney's Profiles From the Past, founder O.H. Kelley"
...thought it would be agood idea to apply this farm rehabilitation program to bind the wounds of the entire country, stressing that since farmers were all brothers, a secret society or brotherhood encompassing North and South could be the solution for many bitter problems.
Apparently the anti-secret sentiment that had enraged Vermonters during the anti-Mason fight of a few decades before did not extend to the secret proceedings of the Grange, probably because the new group was not an elite establishment but rather was meant for all farmers."
She goes on...
"Monopolistic town general stores suffered when the Grange "stores" began cutting into their business. Alarmed merchants even tried, sometimes with success, to join the group and learn the Grange secrets to see if there were some way to stop this heady group of farmers from putting them out of business. The cornucopia symbol seemed to enrage a certain segment of the public who beleived that the horn of plenty was not for the tiller."

Anti-Masonry had turned to Abolitionism before the Civil War. In Vermont the lodges had become dormant and inactive by 1836 -at least publicly.
Pages 144-146 of Ancient Craft Masonry in Vermont states:
In 1836, Nathan B. Haswell was right when he said : "From this period I date the overthrow of anti-masonry"
and
"We have already seen how the Masonic organization was kept alive in this state. In June,1835, the Editor of theMiddlebury Free Press said ' Very much has been said of late of the fallen state of Masonry...Has a single Grand Lodge or Chapter or Encampment formally dissolved its organization? Not one. Every Grand Lodge, we believe, still continues its meetings. Such is the case in this state.'
And as such..continued to be 'the case in this state' although for many years no publicity was given to the fact."

The leaders of the national Anti-Masonic movement were all Masons. Both Henry Clay and William Wirt were unapologetic Masons, although Clay officially "demitted' from Lexington Lodge No.1 in Kentucky on November 18,1824.
An article from the Boston Courier (quoted in the Vermont Republican Journal of Oct.8,1831) contained an account of the National Anti-Masonic convention, in which a delegate who had opposed Wirt in the convention is quoted as saying:
"Have you not placed us in the most awkward predicament that men were ever placed? The Anti-Masonic Party supporting an avowed Mason for the Presidency!"

1 comment:

  1. I like your mention of the Civil War - that's key for Vermont. Last week I went on a date with this guy in the green industry and he said something about 'the first civil war.' I was like 'what was that.' he claimed it was a mouth blip or something....hehehehehehe

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